The dwarf hamsters represent a group of small hamsters in the genus Phodopus. Although they do not belong to this genus, the Chinese Hamster is often referred to as a dwarf hamster as well.
Species[]
- Genus Phodopus - short-tailed dwarf hamsters
- Phodopus campbelli - Campbell's Dwarf Hamster
- Phodopus roborovskii - Roborovski's (Desert) Dwarf Hamster
- Phodopus sungorus - Winter White Russian (Dzhungarian) Dwarf Hamster
- Genus Cricetulus - ratlike hamsters
- Cricetulus griseus - Chinese Hamster. These are not strictly considered dwarfs.
Although more limited in colour than the Syrian Hamster, dwarf hamsters are an alternative to pet owners who enjoy a smaller, more sociable hamster.
The Campbell's Dwarf Hamster and Winter White Russian Dwarf Hamster, which is often referred to in Russian as a "Shwi-shwi", usually live between 1.5 and 2.5 years and reach a length of about 8-10cm. The Chinese Hamster is 10-12cm in length and usually lives to 2.5 to 3 years. The Roborovski Hamster is the smallest at only 4-5 cm and lives for 3 to 3.5 years. The Russian Winter White is 8-10cm, as are the Campbell's. Due to the similarity in size and color, they are mistaken as one species.
References[]
- Nowak, Ronald M. 1999. Walker's Mammals of the World, 6th edition. Johns Hopkins University Press, 1936 pp. ISBN 0-8018-5789-9
External links[]
- Pet Web Site (formerly The Complete Hamster Site) section on Hamsters
- Russian Dwarf Hamsters information from breeder Jean McGuire
- [1] Didi the cute hamster video
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